TISIDB

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Basic function annotation. > Subcellular Location, Domain and Function > Gene Ontology > KEGG and Reactome Pathway

> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function [ TOP ]
Subcellular Location	Nucleus
Domain	PF00046 Homeobox domain
Function	Transcription factor, which in cooperation with EMX2, acts to generate the boundary between the roof and archipallium in the developing brain. May function in combinations with OTX1/2 to specify cell fates in the developing central nervous system.

> Gene Ontology [ TOP ]
Biological Process	GO:0001655 urogenital system development GO:0003002 regionalization GO:0007389 pattern specification process GO:0009952 anterior/posterior pattern specification GO:0021537 telencephalon development GO:0021542 dentate gyrus development GO:0021543 pallium development GO:0021761 limbic system development GO:0021766 hippocampus development GO:0021796 cerebral cortex regionalization GO:0021846 cell proliferation in forebrain GO:0021871 forebrain regionalization GO:0021885 forebrain cell migration GO:0021978 telencephalon regionalization GO:0021987 cerebral cortex development GO:0030900 forebrain development GO:0042493 response to drug GO:0061351 neural precursor cell proliferation GO:0072001 renal system development
Molecular Function	-
Cellular Component	-

> KEGG and Reactome Pathway [ TOP ]
KEGG	-
Reactome	-

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Literatures that report relations between EMX2 and anti-tumor immunity. The specific mechanism were also collected if the literature reports that a gene specifically promotes or inhibits the infiltration or function of T/NK cells.

> Text Mining [ TOP ]
There is no record.

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	High-throughput screening data (e.g. CRISPR-Cas9, shRNA and RNAi) for T cell-mediated killing. Genetic screen techniques can identify mechanisms of tumor cell resistance (e.g., PTPN2) and sensitivity (e.g., APLNR) to killing by cytotoxic T cells, the central effectors of anti-tumor immunity. After comprehensively searching, eight groups of screening data sets were collected in the current database. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes cause resistance or increase sensitivity to T cell-mediated killing in various data sets.

> High-throughput Screening

[ TOP ]

Statistical results of EMX2 in screening data sets for detecting immune reponses.

PMID	Screening System	Cancer Type	Cell Line	Data Set	Statistical Results	Relation to immunity
29301958	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16F10	Pmel-1 T cell	NA/NS	NA/NS
29301958	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16F10	OT-1 T cell	NA/NS	NA/NS
28783722	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	Mel624	2CT-CRISPR	NA/NS	NA/NS
28723893	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16	GVAX+Anti-PD1	NA/NS	NA/NS
28723893	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16	GVAX	NA/NS	NA/NS
25691366	RNAi	Breast cancer	MCF7	Luc-CTL assay	NA/NS	NA/NS
24476824	shRNA	melanoma	B16	Primary screen	NA/NS	NA/NS
24476824	shRNA	melanoma	B16	Secondary screen	NA/NS	NA/NS

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Transcriptomic and genomic profiling of pre-treated tumor biopsies from responders and non-responders to immunotherapy. These data were used to identify signatures and mechanisms of response to checkpoint blockade (e.g., anti-PDL1 and anti-PD1). One example is that mutations in the gene PBRM1 benefit clinical survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After comprehensively searching, we collected 5 and 6 of transcriptomic and genomic data sets, respectively. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes have significant difference of expression or mutation between responders and non-responders in various data sets. > Expression difference between responders and non-responders > Mutation difference between responders and non-responders

> Expression difference between responders and non-responders

[ TOP ]

Points in the above scatter plot represent the expression difference of EMX2 in various data sets.

No	PMID	Cancer type	Group	Drug	# Res	# NRes	Log2 (Fold Change)	P value
1	26997480	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	14	12	-0.509	0.0723
2	26997480	Melanoma	MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	6	5	-0.301	0.525
3	26997480	Melanoma	non-MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	8	7	-0.65	0.125
4	28552987	Urothelial cancer	all	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	9	16	-0.187	0.766
5	28552987	Urothelial cancer	smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	5	9	0.862	0.612
6	28552987	Urothelial cancer	non-smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	4	7	-1.524	0.402
7	29033130	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	26	23	-0.133	0.884
8	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-PROG	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	15	11	0.694	0.607
9	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-NAIVE	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	11	12	-1.005	0.487
10	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	4	8	-0.605	0.677
11	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	2	0	0	1
12	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	non-VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	2	8	0.011	0.995
13	29443960	Urothelial cancer	all	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	68	230	0.703	0.0494

> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders

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Points in the above scatter plot represent the mutation difference of EMX2 in various data sets.

No	PMID	Cancer type	Group	Drug	# Res	# NRes	% Mut/Res	% Mut/NRes	% Diff (R vs NR)	Pval
1	25765070	Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	all	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab)	14	17	0	0	0	1
2	25765070	Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	smoking	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab)	10	3	0	0	0	1
3	25765070	Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	non-smoking	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab)	4	14	0	0	0	1
4	26359337	Melanoma	all	Anti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab)	27	73	0	1.4	-1.4	1
5	26359337	Melanoma	BRAFi	Anti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab)	0	14	0	0	0	1
6	26359337	Melanoma	non-BRAFi	Anti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab)	27	59	0	1.7	-1.7	1
7	26997480	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	21	17	4.8	0	4.8	1
8	26997480	Melanoma	MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	8	6	0	0	0	1
9	26997480	Melanoma	non-MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	13	11	7.7	0	7.7	1
10	28552987	Urothelial cancer	all	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	9	16	0	0	0	1
11	28552987	Urothelial cancer	smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	5	9	0	0	0	1
12	28552987	Urothelial cancer	non-smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	4	7	0	0	0	1
13	29033130	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	38	27	0	0	0	1
14	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-PROG	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	22	13	0	0	0	1
15	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-NAIVE	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	16	14	0	0	0	1
16	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	11	13	0	7.7	-7.7	1
17	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	6	1	0	0	0	1
18	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	non-VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	5	12	0	8.3	-8.3	1

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Relations between abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of EMX2. The immune-related signatures of 28 TIL types from Charoentong's study, which can be viewed in the download page. For each cancer type, the relative abundance of TILs were inferred by using gene set variation analysis (GSVA) based on gene expression profile. In this tab, users can examine which kinds of TILs might be regulated by the current gene.

> Lymphocyte [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Relations between three kinds of immunomodulators and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of EMX2. These immunomo-dulators were collected from Charoentong's study. In this tab, users can examine which immunomodulators might be regulated by EMX2. > Immunoinhibitor > Immunostimulator > MHC molecule

> Immunoinhibitor [ TOP ]

> Immunostimulator [ TOP ]

> MHC molecule [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Relations between chemokines (or receptors) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of EMX2. In this tab, users can examine which chemokines (or receptors) might be regulated by the current gene. > Chemokine > Receptor

> Chemokine [ TOP ]

> Receptor [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Distribution of EMX2 expression across immune and molecular subtypes. > Immune subtype > Molecular subtype

> Immune subtype [ TOP ]

> Molecular subtype [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Associations between EMX2 and clinical features. > Overall survival analysis > Cancer stage > Tumor grade

> Overall survival [ TOP ]

> Stage [ TOP ]

> Grade [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	EMX2
Name	empty spiracles homeobox 2
Aliases	empty spiracles homolog 2 (Drosophila); empty spiracles homolog 2; empty spiracles-like protein 2; Homeobox ......
Chromosomal Location	10q26.11
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Drugs targeting EMX2 collected from DrugBank database.

> Drugs from DrugBank database [ TOP ]
There is no record.

Browse EMX2