Browse GFRA2

Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Basic function annotation.
> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function
> Gene Ontology
> KEGG and Reactome Pathway
> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function
 
Subcellular Location Cell membrane Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor
Domain PF02351 GDNF/GAS1 domain
Function

Receptor for neurturin. Mediates the NRTN-induced autophosphorylation and activation of the RET receptor. Also able to mediate GDNF signaling through the RET tyrosine kinase receptor.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2: participates in NRTN-induced 'Ser-727' phosphorylation of STAT3.

> Gene Ontology
 
Biological Process GO:0001933 negative regulation of protein phosphorylation
GO:0007259 JAK-STAT cascade
GO:0018105 peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
GO:0018209 peptidyl-serine modification
GO:0031952 regulation of protein autophosphorylation
GO:0031953 negative regulation of protein autophosphorylation
GO:0033135 regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
GO:0033136 serine phosphorylation of STAT3 protein
GO:0033138 positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
GO:0033139 regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT protein
GO:0033141 positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT protein
GO:0035860 glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway
GO:0042326 negative regulation of phosphorylation
GO:0042501 serine phosphorylation of STAT protein
GO:0046425 regulation of JAK-STAT cascade
GO:0046777 protein autophosphorylation
GO:0097696 STAT cascade
GO:1903261 regulation of serine phosphorylation of STAT3 protein
GO:1903263 positive regulation of serine phosphorylation of STAT3 protein
GO:1904892 regulation of STAT cascade
Molecular Function GO:0004896 cytokine receptor activity
GO:0005085 guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
GO:0005088 Ras guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
GO:0016167 glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor activity
Cellular Component GO:0019898 extrinsic component of membrane
GO:0031225 anchored component of membrane
> KEGG and Reactome Pathway
 
KEGG -
Reactome R-HSA-170984: ARMS-mediated activation
R-HSA-422475: Axon guidance
R-HSA-1280215: Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
R-HSA-2172127: DAP12 interactions
R-HSA-2424491: DAP12 signaling
R-HSA-1266738: Developmental Biology
R-HSA-186763: Downstream signal transduction
R-HSA-2871796: FCERI mediated MAPK activation
R-HSA-2454202: Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling
R-HSA-170968: Frs2-mediated activation
R-HSA-179812: GRB2 events in EGFR signaling
R-HSA-881907: Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK
R-HSA-2428924: IGF1R signaling cascade
R-HSA-112399: IRS-mediated signalling
R-HSA-2428928: IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R
R-HSA-168256: Immune System
R-HSA-168249: Innate Immune System
R-HSA-74751: Insulin receptor signalling cascade
R-HSA-912526: Interleukin receptor SHC signaling
R-HSA-451927: Interleukin-2 signaling
R-HSA-512988: Interleukin-3, 5 and GM-CSF signaling
R-HSA-5683057: MAPK family signaling cascades
R-HSA-5684996: MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling
R-HSA-375165: NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth
R-HSA-419037: NCAM1 interactions
R-HSA-187037: NGF signalling via TRKA from the plasma membrane
R-HSA-169893: Prolonged ERK activation events
R-HSA-5673001: RAF/MAP kinase cascade
R-HSA-8853659: RET signaling
R-HSA-180336: SHC1 events in EGFR signaling
R-HSA-112412: SOS-mediated signalling
R-HSA-162582: Signal Transduction
R-HSA-177929: Signaling by EGFR
R-HSA-372790: Signaling by GPCR
R-HSA-74752: Signaling by Insulin receptor
R-HSA-449147: Signaling by Interleukins
R-HSA-2586552: Signaling by Leptin
R-HSA-186797: Signaling by PDGF
R-HSA-1433557: Signaling by SCF-KIT
R-HSA-2404192: Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R)
R-HSA-194138: Signaling by VEGF
R-HSA-166520: Signalling by NGF
R-HSA-187687: Signalling to ERKs
R-HSA-167044: Signalling to RAS
R-HSA-187706: Signalling to p38 via RIT and RIN
R-HSA-4420097: VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway
R-HSA-5218921: VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation
Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Literatures that report relations between GFRA2 and anti-tumor immunity. The specific mechanism were also collected if the literature reports that a gene specifically promotes or inhibits the infiltration or function of T/NK cells.
> Text Mining
 

There is no record.

Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content High-throughput screening data (e.g. CRISPR-Cas9, shRNA and RNAi) for T cell-mediated killing. Genetic screen techniques can identify mechanisms of tumor cell resistance (e.g., PTPN2) and sensitivity (e.g., APLNR) to killing by cytotoxic T cells, the central effectors of anti-tumor immunity. After comprehensively searching, eight groups of screening data sets were collected in the current database. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes cause resistance or increase sensitivity to T cell-mediated killing in various data sets.
> High-throughput Screening
  Statistical results of GFRA2 in screening data sets for detecting immune reponses.
PMID Screening System Cancer Type Cell Line Data Set Statistical Results Relation to immunity
29301958CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16F10Pmel-1 T cell NA/NSNA/NS
29301958CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16F10OT-1 T cell NA/NSNA/NS
28783722CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaMel6242CT-CRISPR NA/NSNA/NS
28723893CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16GVAX+Anti-PD1 NA/NSNA/NS
28723893CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16GVAX NA/NSNA/NS
25691366RNAiBreast cancerMCF7Luc-CTL assay NA/NSNA/NS
24476824shRNAmelanomaB16Primary screen NA/NSNA/NS
24476824shRNAmelanomaB16Secondary screen NA/NSNA/NS
Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Transcriptomic and genomic profiling of pre-treated tumor biopsies from responders and non-responders to immunotherapy. These data were used to identify signatures and mechanisms of response to checkpoint blockade (e.g., anti-PDL1 and anti-PD1). One example is that mutations in the gene PBRM1 benefit clinical survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After comprehensively searching, we collected 5 and 6 of transcriptomic and genomic data sets, respectively. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes have significant difference of expression or mutation between responders and non-responders in various data sets.
> Expression difference between responders and non-responders
> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders
> Expression difference between responders and non-responders
 
Points in the above scatter plot represent the expression difference of GFRA2 in various data sets.
No PMID Cancer type Group Drug # Res # NRes Log2 (Fold Change) P value Anno
126997480MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)1412-0.5920.166
226997480MelanomaMAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)65-0.3730.596
326997480Melanomanon-MAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)87-0.740.212
428552987Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 916-0.4970.375
528552987Urothelial cancersmokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 59-0.1140.926
628552987Urothelial cancernon-smokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 47-0.9770.527
729033130MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 2623-0.2520.652
829033130MelanomaNIV3-PROGAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 15110.0960.908
929033130MelanomaNIV3-NAIVEAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 1112-0.6870.437
1029301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)allAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 480.2770.672
1129301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 2001
1229301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)non-VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 28-0.8960.279
1329443960Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 68230-0.6420.00162
> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders
 
Points in the above scatter plot represent the mutation difference of GFRA2 in various data sets.
No PMID Cancer type Group Drug # Res # NRes % Mut/Res % Mut/NRes % Diff (R vs NR) Pval Anno
125765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)allAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 14170001
225765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)smokingAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 1030001
325765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)non-smokingAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 4140001
426359337MelanomaallAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 277301.4-1.41
526359337MelanomaBRAFiAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 0140001
626359337Melanomanon-BRAFiAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 275901.7-1.71
726997480MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)21174.804.81
826997480MelanomaMAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)8612.5012.51
926997480Melanomanon-MAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)13110001
1028552987Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 9160001
1128552987Urothelial cancersmokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 590001
1228552987Urothelial cancernon-smokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 470001
1329033130MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 38272.602.61
1429033130MelanomaNIV3-PROGAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 22134.504.51
1529033130MelanomaNIV3-NAIVEAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 16140001
1629301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)allAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 11130001
1729301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 610001
1829301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)non-VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 5120001
Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of GFRA2. The immune-related signatures of 28 TIL types from Charoentong's study, which can be viewed in the download page. For each cancer type, the relative abundance of TILs were inferred by using gene set variation analysis (GSVA) based on gene expression profile. In this tab, users can examine which kinds of TILs might be regulated by the current gene.
> Lymphocyte
 
Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between three kinds of immunomodulators and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of GFRA2. These immunomo-dulators were collected from Charoentong's study. In this tab, users can examine which immunomodulators might be regulated by GFRA2.
> Immunoinhibitor
> Immunostimulator
> MHC molecule
> Immunoinhibitor
 
> Immunostimulator
 
> MHC molecule
 
Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between chemokines (or receptors) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of GFRA2. In this tab, users can examine which chemokines (or receptors) might be regulated by the current gene.
> Chemokine
> Receptor
> Chemokine
 
> Receptor
 
Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Distribution of GFRA2 expression across immune and molecular subtypes.
> Immune subtype
> Molecular subtype
> Immune subtype
 
> Molecular subtype
 
Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Associations between GFRA2 and clinical features.
> Overall survival analysis
> Cancer stage
> Tumor grade
> Overall survival
 
> Stage
 
> Grade
 
Summary
SymbolGFRA2
NameGDNF family receptor alpha 2
Aliases RETL2; GDNFRB; NTNRA; TRNR2; NRTNR-ALPHA; GDNF receptor beta; GDNFR-alpha-2; GDNFR-beta; GFR-alpha 2; NTNR-a ......
Chromosomal Location8p21.3
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Drugs targeting GFRA2 collected from DrugBank database.
> Drugs from DrugBank database
 

There is no record.