Browse GRID2

Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Basic function annotation.
> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function
> Gene Ontology
> KEGG and Reactome Pathway
> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function
 
Subcellular Location Cell membrane Multi-pass membrane protein Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane Multi-pass membrane protein
Domain PF01094 Receptor family ligand binding region
PF00060 Ligand-gated ion channel
PF10613 Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site
Function

Receptor for glutamate. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. The postsynaptic actions of Glu are mediated by a variety of receptors that are named according to their selective agonists. Promotes synaptogenesis and mediates the D-Serine-dependent long term depression signals and AMPA receptor endocytosis of cerebellar parallel fiber-Purkinje cell (PF-PC) synapses through the beta-NRX1-CBLN1-GRID2 triad complex (PubMed:27418511).

> Gene Ontology
 
Biological Process GO:0001964 startle response
GO:0007157 heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules
GO:0007215 glutamate receptor signaling pathway
GO:0007270 neuron-neuron synaptic transmission
GO:0010975 regulation of neuron projection development
GO:0021533 cell differentiation in hindbrain
GO:0021549 cerebellum development
GO:0021575 hindbrain morphogenesis
GO:0021587 cerebellum morphogenesis
GO:0021681 cerebellar granular layer development
GO:0021683 cerebellar granular layer morphogenesis
GO:0021684 cerebellar granular layer formation
GO:0021695 cerebellar cortex development
GO:0021696 cerebellar cortex morphogenesis
GO:0021697 cerebellar cortex formation
GO:0021707 cerebellar granule cell differentiation
GO:0021953 central nervous system neuron differentiation
GO:0022037 metencephalon development
GO:0030902 hindbrain development
GO:0032102 negative regulation of response to external stimulus
GO:0035235 ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway
GO:0035249 synaptic transmission, glutamatergic
GO:0042391 regulation of membrane potential
GO:0043523 regulation of neuron apoptotic process
GO:0050905 neuromuscular process
GO:0051402 neuron apoptotic process
GO:0060078 regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
GO:0060079 excitatory postsynaptic potential
GO:0060134 prepulse inhibition
GO:0070997 neuron death
GO:0098742 cell-cell adhesion via plasma-membrane adhesion molecules
GO:0099565 chemical synaptic transmission, postsynaptic
GO:1901214 regulation of neuron death
Molecular Function GO:0004970 ionotropic glutamate receptor activity
GO:0005216 ion channel activity
GO:0005230 extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity
GO:0005231 excitatory extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity
GO:0005234 extracellular-glutamate-gated ion channel activity
GO:0008066 glutamate receptor activity
GO:0015267 channel activity
GO:0015276 ligand-gated ion channel activity
GO:0022803 passive transmembrane transporter activity
GO:0022824 transmitter-gated ion channel activity
GO:0022834 ligand-gated channel activity
GO:0022835 transmitter-gated channel activity
GO:0022836 gated channel activity
GO:0022838 substrate-specific channel activity
GO:0030165 PDZ domain binding
GO:0030594 neurotransmitter receptor activity
GO:0097110 scaffold protein binding
Cellular Component GO:0008328 ionotropic glutamate receptor complex
GO:0030425 dendrite
GO:0034702 ion channel complex
GO:0043197 dendritic spine
GO:0043235 receptor complex
GO:0044309 neuron spine
GO:0045211 postsynaptic membrane
GO:0097060 synaptic membrane
GO:0098794 postsynapse
GO:0098802 plasma membrane receptor complex
GO:0098878 neurotransmitter receptor complex
GO:1902495 transmembrane transporter complex
GO:1990351 transporter complex
> KEGG and Reactome Pathway
 
KEGG hsa04080 Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
hsa04730 Long-term depression
Reactome -
Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Literatures that report relations between GRID2 and anti-tumor immunity. The specific mechanism were also collected if the literature reports that a gene specifically promotes or inhibits the infiltration or function of T/NK cells.
> Text Mining
 

There is no record.

Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content High-throughput screening data (e.g. CRISPR-Cas9, shRNA and RNAi) for T cell-mediated killing. Genetic screen techniques can identify mechanisms of tumor cell resistance (e.g., PTPN2) and sensitivity (e.g., APLNR) to killing by cytotoxic T cells, the central effectors of anti-tumor immunity. After comprehensively searching, eight groups of screening data sets were collected in the current database. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes cause resistance or increase sensitivity to T cell-mediated killing in various data sets.
> High-throughput Screening
  Statistical results of GRID2 in screening data sets for detecting immune reponses.
PMID Screening System Cancer Type Cell Line Data Set Statistical Results Relation to immunity
29301958CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16F10Pmel-1 T cell NA/NSNA/NS
29301958CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16F10OT-1 T cell NA/NSNA/NS
28783722CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaMel6242CT-CRISPR NA/NSNA/NS
28723893CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16GVAX+Anti-PD1 NA/NSNA/NS
28723893CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16GVAX NA/NSNA/NS
25691366RNAiBreast cancerMCF7Luc-CTL assay NA/NSNA/NS
24476824shRNAmelanomaB16Primary screen NA/NSNA/NS
24476824shRNAmelanomaB16Secondary screen NA/NSNA/NS
Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Transcriptomic and genomic profiling of pre-treated tumor biopsies from responders and non-responders to immunotherapy. These data were used to identify signatures and mechanisms of response to checkpoint blockade (e.g., anti-PDL1 and anti-PD1). One example is that mutations in the gene PBRM1 benefit clinical survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After comprehensively searching, we collected 5 and 6 of transcriptomic and genomic data sets, respectively. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes have significant difference of expression or mutation between responders and non-responders in various data sets.
> Expression difference between responders and non-responders
> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders
> Expression difference between responders and non-responders
 
Points in the above scatter plot represent the expression difference of GRID2 in various data sets.
No PMID Cancer type Group Drug # Res # NRes Log2 (Fold Change) P value Anno
126997480MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)141201
226997480MelanomaMAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)6501
326997480Melanomanon-MAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)8701
428552987Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 9160.3190.616
528552987Urothelial cancersmokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 590.4090.735
628552987Urothelial cancernon-smokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 470.1980.881
729033130MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 2623-0.9950.166
829033130MelanomaNIV3-PROGAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 1511-0.8610.56
929033130MelanomaNIV3-NAIVEAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 1112-0.8450.668
1029301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)allAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 48-0.3130.571
1129301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 2001
1229301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)non-VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 28-0.3130.69
1329443960Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 682300.8970.00654
> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders
 
Points in the above scatter plot represent the mutation difference of GRID2 in various data sets.
No PMID Cancer type Group Drug # Res # NRes % Mut/Res % Mut/NRes % Diff (R vs NR) Pval Anno
125765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)allAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 141714.3014.30.196
225765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)smokingAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 103200201
325765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)non-smokingAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 4140001
426359337MelanomaallAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 27737.413.7-6.30.505
526359337MelanomaBRAFiAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 014014.3-14.31
626359337Melanomanon-BRAFiAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 27597.413.6-6.20.495
726997480MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)21179.517.6-8.10.64
826997480MelanomaMAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)8612.5012.51
926997480Melanomanon-MAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)13117.727.3-19.60.3
1028552987Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 91611.1011.10.36
1128552987Urothelial cancersmokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 590001
1228552987Urothelial cancernon-smokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 47250250.364
1329033130MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 382710.57.43.11
1429033130MelanomaNIV3-PROGAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 221313.67.75.91
1529033130MelanomaNIV3-NAIVEAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 16146.27.1-0.91
1629301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)allAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 111307.7-7.71
1729301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 610001
1829301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)non-VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 51208.3-8.31
Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of GRID2. The immune-related signatures of 28 TIL types from Charoentong's study, which can be viewed in the download page. For each cancer type, the relative abundance of TILs were inferred by using gene set variation analysis (GSVA) based on gene expression profile. In this tab, users can examine which kinds of TILs might be regulated by the current gene.
> Lymphocyte
 
Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between three kinds of immunomodulators and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of GRID2. These immunomo-dulators were collected from Charoentong's study. In this tab, users can examine which immunomodulators might be regulated by GRID2.
> Immunoinhibitor
> Immunostimulator
> MHC molecule
> Immunoinhibitor
 
> Immunostimulator
 
> MHC molecule
 
Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between chemokines (or receptors) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of GRID2. In this tab, users can examine which chemokines (or receptors) might be regulated by the current gene.
> Chemokine
> Receptor
> Chemokine
 
> Receptor
 
Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Distribution of GRID2 expression across immune and molecular subtypes.
> Immune subtype
> Molecular subtype
> Immune subtype
 
> Molecular subtype
 
Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Associations between GRID2 and clinical features.
> Overall survival analysis
> Cancer stage
> Tumor grade
> Overall survival
 
> Stage
 
> Grade
 
Summary
SymbolGRID2
Nameglutamate receptor, ionotropic, delta 2
Aliases GluR-delta-2; SCAR18; gluR delta-2 subunit; glutamate receptor delta-2 subunit; Glutamate receptor ionotropi ......
Chromosomal Location4q22
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Drugs targeting GRID2 collected from DrugBank database.
> Drugs from DrugBank database
 

  Details on drugs targeting GRID2.
ID Name Drug Type Targets #Targets
DB00142Glutamic AcidSmall MoleculeAADAT, AASS, ABAT, ALDH18A1, ASNS, BCAT1, BCAT2, CCBL2, CPQ, DNPEP ......69