Browse TAS2R43

Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Basic function annotation.
> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function
> Gene Ontology
> KEGG and Reactome Pathway
> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function
 
Subcellular Location Membrane Multi-pass membrane protein Cell projection, cilium membrane Note=In airway epithelial cells, localizes to motile cilia.
Domain PF05296 Taste receptor protein (TAS2R)
Function

Gustducin-coupled receptor immplicated in the perception of bitter compounds in the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract. Signals through PLCB2 and the calcium-regulated cation channel TRPM5. Activated by the sulfonyl amide sweeteners saccharin and acesulfame K. In airway epithelial cells, binding of bitter compounds increases the intracellular calcium ion concentration and stimulates ciliary beat frequency. May act as chemosensory receptors in airway epithelial cells to detect and eliminate potential noxious agents from the airways (By similarity).

> Gene Ontology
 
Biological Process GO:0001580 detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste
GO:0050907 detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception
GO:0050909 sensory perception of taste
GO:0050912 detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of taste
GO:0050913 sensory perception of bitter taste
Molecular Function GO:0008527 taste receptor activity
GO:0033038 bitter taste receptor activity
Cellular Component GO:0005929 cilium
GO:0031253 cell projection membrane
GO:0031514 motile cilium
GO:0044441 ciliary part
GO:0060170 ciliary membrane
> KEGG and Reactome Pathway
 
KEGG hsa04742 Taste transduction
Reactome R-HSA-420499: Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors)
R-HSA-418594: G alpha (i) signalling events
R-HSA-388396: GPCR downstream signaling
R-HSA-500792: GPCR ligand binding
R-HSA-162582: Signal Transduction
R-HSA-372790: Signaling by GPCR
Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Literatures that report relations between TAS2R43 and anti-tumor immunity. The specific mechanism were also collected if the literature reports that a gene specifically promotes or inhibits the infiltration or function of T/NK cells.
> Text Mining
 

There is no record.

Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content High-throughput screening data (e.g. CRISPR-Cas9, shRNA and RNAi) for T cell-mediated killing. Genetic screen techniques can identify mechanisms of tumor cell resistance (e.g., PTPN2) and sensitivity (e.g., APLNR) to killing by cytotoxic T cells, the central effectors of anti-tumor immunity. After comprehensively searching, eight groups of screening data sets were collected in the current database. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes cause resistance or increase sensitivity to T cell-mediated killing in various data sets.
> High-throughput Screening
  Statistical results of TAS2R43 in screening data sets for detecting immune reponses.
PMID Screening System Cancer Type Cell Line Data Set Statistical Results Relation to immunity
29301958CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16F10Pmel-1 T cell NA/NSNA/NS
29301958CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16F10OT-1 T cell NA/NSNA/NS
28783722CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaMel6242CT-CRISPR NA/NSNA/NS
28723893CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16GVAX+Anti-PD1 NA/NSNA/NS
28723893CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16GVAX NA/NSNA/NS
25691366RNAiBreast cancerMCF7Luc-CTL assay NA/NSNA/NS
24476824shRNAmelanomaB16Primary screen NA/NSNA/NS
24476824shRNAmelanomaB16Secondary screen NA/NSNA/NS
Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Transcriptomic and genomic profiling of pre-treated tumor biopsies from responders and non-responders to immunotherapy. These data were used to identify signatures and mechanisms of response to checkpoint blockade (e.g., anti-PDL1 and anti-PD1). One example is that mutations in the gene PBRM1 benefit clinical survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After comprehensively searching, we collected 5 and 6 of transcriptomic and genomic data sets, respectively. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes have significant difference of expression or mutation between responders and non-responders in various data sets.
> Expression difference between responders and non-responders
> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders
> Expression difference between responders and non-responders
 
Points in the above scatter plot represent the expression difference of TAS2R43 in various data sets.
No PMID Cancer type Group Drug # Res # NRes Log2 (Fold Change) P value Anno
126997480MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)141201
226997480MelanomaMAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)6501
326997480Melanomanon-MAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)8701
428552987Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 9160.8090.481
528552987Urothelial cancersmokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 590.430.802
628552987Urothelial cancernon-smokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 471.2860.512
729033130MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 262301
829033130MelanomaNIV3-PROGAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 151101
929033130MelanomaNIV3-NAIVEAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 111201
1029301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)allAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 4801
1129301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 2001
1229301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)non-VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 2801
1329443960Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 68230-0.6170.045
> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders
 
Points in the above scatter plot represent the mutation difference of TAS2R43 in various data sets.
No PMID Cancer type Group Drug # Res # NRes % Mut/Res % Mut/NRes % Diff (R vs NR) Pval Anno
125765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)allAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 14170001
225765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)smokingAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 1030001
325765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)non-smokingAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 4140001
426359337MelanomaallAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 277301.4-1.41
526359337MelanomaBRAFiAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 0140001
626359337Melanomanon-BRAFiAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 275901.7-1.71
726997480MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)21170001
826997480MelanomaMAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)860001
926997480Melanomanon-MAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)13110001
1028552987Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 9160001
1128552987Urothelial cancersmokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 590001
1228552987Urothelial cancernon-smokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 470001
1329033130MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 38272.602.61
1429033130MelanomaNIV3-PROGAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 22130001
1529033130MelanomaNIV3-NAIVEAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 16146.206.21
1629301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)allAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 11130001
1729301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 610001
1829301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)non-VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 5120001
Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of TAS2R43. The immune-related signatures of 28 TIL types from Charoentong's study, which can be viewed in the download page. For each cancer type, the relative abundance of TILs were inferred by using gene set variation analysis (GSVA) based on gene expression profile. In this tab, users can examine which kinds of TILs might be regulated by the current gene.
> Lymphocyte
 
Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between three kinds of immunomodulators and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of TAS2R43. These immunomo-dulators were collected from Charoentong's study. In this tab, users can examine which immunomodulators might be regulated by TAS2R43.
> Immunoinhibitor
> Immunostimulator
> MHC molecule
> Immunoinhibitor
 
> Immunostimulator
 
> MHC molecule
 
Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between chemokines (or receptors) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of TAS2R43. In this tab, users can examine which chemokines (or receptors) might be regulated by the current gene.
> Chemokine
> Receptor
> Chemokine
 
> Receptor
 
Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Distribution of TAS2R43 expression across immune and molecular subtypes.
> Immune subtype
> Molecular subtype
> Immune subtype
 
> Molecular subtype
 
Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Associations between TAS2R43 and clinical features.
> Overall survival analysis
> Cancer stage
> Tumor grade
> Overall survival
 
> Stage
 
> Grade
 
Summary
SymbolTAS2R43
Nametaste receptor, type 2, member 43
Aliases T2R52; T2R43; taste receptor type 2 member 52; Taste receptor type 2 member 43
Chromosomal Location12p13.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Drugs targeting TAS2R43 collected from DrugBank database.
> Drugs from DrugBank database
 

There is no record.